Bottomline:
A.. We, sulcata tortoises “synthesize our own vitamin D3 from the UV component of sunlight”.
B. “Vitamin D3 is essential for the effective metabolism of dietary calcium in reptiles.”
C. Three to four hours outdoors in unfiltered sunlight would suffice. Too much isn’t always good.
Here’s a simple flow-chart that I made to illustrate how we synthesize vitamin D3 when we expose ourselves to unfiltered sunlight, then use it to metabolize the calcium content from the food we eat:
Princess Peachy is exposed to UV rays from unfiltered sunlight --> Certain UV wavelengths including UV-B reacts with sterols in my skin to produce “pre-vitamin D3” --> A process that also depends upon heat converts this to vitamin D3 --> Vitamin D3 metabolizes the calcium content from the food that I eat.
"Vitamin D3 metabolizes the calcium content from the food that I eat" |
IMPORTANT: “If inadequate vitamin D3 is available, the
animal will rapidly develop the condition known as MBD or Metabolic Bone Disease. In this condition, bone density suffers and various other serious
metabolic problems occur. Symptoms include swellings, lethargy, general
weakness and tremors. The shell may also become soft and pliable. MBD remains
the number one killer of captive lizards, tortoises and turtles (snakes are
less affected as being highly carnivorous they easily obtain their D3
requirement via their prey). To prevent MBD, adequate levels of calcium must be
present in the diet, and adequate (but not excessive) quantities of D3 must be
provided by means of dietary supplementation or by exposure to adequate levels
of UVB lighting. Rapidly growing specimens such as hatchlings are most at risk,
although adults too will be affected if maintained in a state of deficiency for
long enough. Egg laying females are also at great risk, due to the extra
demands egg production places upon their calcium metabolism.” (Quotation from Tortoise Trust)
I would advise that you make sure you are well hydrated (read my blog post on “soaking”)
before going for a long walk in the sun outside. And soon as you step out, search for
a shady place that you can run to just in case the
temps get too high, to avoid overheating. That’s it. :) If you have any questions, just leave a comment below.
"Search for a shady place that you can run to just in case the temps get too high, to avoid overheating." |
You May Also Want To Read Some of My Other Related Blog Posts:
• Having A Detox Spa In My Soaking Tub (a topic on the importance of soaking)
• My Recommended Nom Nomz List: Grasses, Flowers, Greens & Cold Season/Winter Food
• I Survived MBD (metabolic bone disease)
• My Recommended Nom Nomz List: Grasses, Flowers, Greens & Cold Season/Winter Food
• I Survived MBD (metabolic bone disease)
Hey there! As new tortoise owners, it's crazy the balance of diet/vit D/UVB/Calcium...oy! Princess Peach is awfully cute ;)
ReplyDeleteThank you :) We love her very, very much :) Hey have a great day! And thanks for passing by :)
DeleteNice tortoise. I live in AZ and was wondering if it's ok to leave mine outside during the summer average temp 110. High 120. With shade and water source. He's 4yrs
ReplyDelete